gigaTerminal text editor | 
          
| git clone git://git.dimitrijedobrota.com/giga.git | 
| Log | Files | Refs | README | HACKING | CONTRIBUTING | CODE_OF_CONDUCT | BUILDING | 
| commit | fa221dc0460f39ff4d47b528dff24bc70141e6f2 | 
| author | Dimitrije Dobrota < mail@dimitrijedobrota.com > | 
| date | Fri, 28 Feb 2025 18:27:50 +0100 | 
Initial commit
| A | .clang-format | | | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | .clang-tidy | | | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | .codespellrc | | | ++++++ | 
| A | .gitignore | | | +++++++++++ | 
| A | BUILDING.md | | | ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | CMakeLists.txt | | | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | CMakePresets.json | | | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md | | | +++++ | 
| A | CONTRIBUTING.md | | | +++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | HACKING.md | | | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | README.md | | | +++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/coverage.cmake | | | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/dev-mode.cmake | | | ++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/folders.cmake | | | +++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/install-rules.cmake | | | ++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/lint-targets.cmake | | | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/lint.cmake | | | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/prelude.cmake | | | ++++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/project-is-top-level.cmake | | | ++++++ | 
| A | cmake/spell-targets.cmake | | | ++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/spell.cmake | | | +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | cmake/variables.cmake | | | ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | source/lib.cpp | | | ++++++ | 
| A | source/lib.hpp | | | +++++++++++++++++++++ | 
| A | source/main.cpp | | | ++++++++++++ | 
25 files changed, 1118 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/ .clang-format b/ .clang-format
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
---
          Language: Cpp
          # BasedOnStyle: Chromium
          AccessModifierOffset: -2
          AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
          AlignConsecutiveMacros: false
          AlignConsecutiveAssignments: false
          AlignConsecutiveBitFields: false
          AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: false
          AlignEscapedNewlines: DontAlign
          AlignOperands: DontAlign
          AlignTrailingComments: false
          AllowAllArgumentsOnNextLine: true
          AllowAllConstructorInitializersOnNextLine: false
          AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: true
          AllowShortEnumsOnASingleLine: false
          AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: Empty
          AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
          AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: Inline
          AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine: All
          AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: Never
          AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
          AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
          AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
          AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: true
          AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: Yes
          BinPackArguments: false
          BinPackParameters: false
          BraceWrapping:
            AfterCaseLabel: false
            AfterClass: true
            AfterControlStatement: MultiLine
            AfterEnum: true
            AfterFunction: true
            AfterNamespace: true
            AfterObjCDeclaration: false
            AfterStruct: true
            AfterUnion: true
            AfterExternBlock: true
            BeforeCatch: false
            BeforeElse: false
            BeforeLambdaBody: true
            BeforeWhile: false
            IndentBraces: false
            SplitEmptyFunction: true
            SplitEmptyRecord: true
            SplitEmptyNamespace: true
          BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: NonAssignment
          BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
          # BreakBeforeInheritanceComma: true
          BreakInheritanceList: BeforeComma
          BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: true
          BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma: true
          BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeComma
          BreakAfterJavaFieldAnnotations: true
          BreakStringLiterals: true
          ColumnLimit: 80
          CommentPragmas: '^ IWYU pragma:'
          CompactNamespaces: false
          ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: false
          ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 4
          ContinuationIndentWidth: 4
          Cpp11BracedListStyle: true
          DeriveLineEnding: false
          DerivePointerAlignment: false
          DisableFormat: false
          ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking: false
          FixNamespaceComments: true
          ForEachMacros:
            - foreach
            - Q_FOREACH
            - BOOST_FOREACH
          IncludeBlocks: Regroup
          IncludeCategories:
            # Standard library headers come before anything else
            - Regex: '^<[a-z_]+>'
              Priority: -1
            - Regex: '^<.+\.h(pp)?>'
              Priority: 1
            - Regex: '^<.*'
              Priority: 2
            - Regex: '.*'
              Priority: 3
          IncludeIsMainRegex: ''
          IncludeIsMainSourceRegex: ''
          IndentCaseLabels: true
          IndentCaseBlocks: false
          IndentGotoLabels: true
          IndentPPDirectives: AfterHash
          IndentExternBlock: NoIndent
          IndentWidth: 2
          IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
          InsertTrailingCommas: Wrapped
          JavaScriptQuotes: Double
          JavaScriptWrapImports: true
          KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
          MacroBlockBegin: ''
          MacroBlockEnd: ''
          MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
          NamespaceIndentation: None
          ObjCBinPackProtocolList: Never
          ObjCBlockIndentWidth: 2
          ObjCBreakBeforeNestedBlockParam: true
          ObjCSpaceAfterProperty: false
          ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList: true
          PenaltyBreakAssignment: 2
          PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 1
          PenaltyBreakComment: 300
          PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 120
          PenaltyBreakString: 1000
          PenaltyBreakTemplateDeclaration: 10
          PenaltyExcessCharacter: 1000000
          PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 200
          PointerAlignment: Left
          RawStringFormats:
            - Language: Cpp
              Delimiters:
                - cc
                - CC
                - cpp
                - Cpp
                - CPP
                - 'c++'
                - 'C++'
              CanonicalDelimiter: ''
              BasedOnStyle: google
            - Language: TextProto
              Delimiters:
                - pb
                - PB
                - proto
                - PROTO
              EnclosingFunctions:
                - EqualsProto
                - EquivToProto
                - PARSE_PARTIAL_TEXT_PROTO
                - PARSE_TEST_PROTO
                - PARSE_TEXT_PROTO
                - ParseTextOrDie
                - ParseTextProtoOrDie
                - ParseTestProto
                - ParsePartialTestProto
              CanonicalDelimiter: ''
              BasedOnStyle: google
          ReflowComments: true
          SortIncludes: true
          SortUsingDeclarations: true
          SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
          SpaceAfterLogicalNot: false
          SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: false
          SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
          SpaceBeforeCpp11BracedList: true
          SpaceBeforeCtorInitializerColon: true
          SpaceBeforeInheritanceColon: true
          SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatementsExceptForEachMacros
          SpaceBeforeRangeBasedForLoopColon: true
          SpaceInEmptyBlock: false
          SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
          SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 2
          SpacesInAngles: false
          SpacesInConditionalStatement: false
          SpacesInContainerLiterals: false
          SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
          SpacesInParentheses: false
          SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
          SpaceBeforeSquareBrackets: false
          Standard: Auto
          StatementMacros:
            - Q_UNUSED
            - QT_REQUIRE_VERSION
          TabWidth: 8
          UseCRLF: false
          UseTab: Never
          WhitespaceSensitiveMacros:
            - STRINGIZE
            - PP_STRINGIZE
            - BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE
          ...
        
        diff --git a/ .clang-tidy b/ .clang-tidy
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
---
          # Enable ALL the things! Except not really
          # misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes: the options don't do anything
          # modernize-use-nodiscard: too aggressive, attribute is situationally useful
          Checks: "*,\
            -google-readability-todo,\
            -altera-*,\
            -fuchsia-*,\
            fuchsia-multiple-inheritance,\
            -llvm-header-guard,\
            -llvm-include-order,\
            -llvmlibc-*,\
            -modernize-use-nodiscard,\
            -misc-non-private-member-variables-in-classes"
          WarningsAsErrors: ''
          CheckOptions:
            - key: 'bugprone-argument-comment.StrictMode'
              value: 'true'
          # Prefer using enum classes with 2 values for parameters instead of bools
            - key: 'bugprone-argument-comment.CommentBoolLiterals'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'bugprone-misplaced-widening-cast.CheckImplicitCasts'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'bugprone-sizeof-expression.WarnOnSizeOfIntegerExpression'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'bugprone-suspicious-string-compare.WarnOnLogicalNotComparison'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'readability-simplify-boolean-expr.ChainedConditionalReturn'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'readability-simplify-boolean-expr.ChainedConditionalAssignment'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'readability-uniqueptr-delete-release.PreferResetCall'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'cppcoreguidelines-init-variables.MathHeader'
              value: '<cmath>'
            - key: 'cppcoreguidelines-narrowing-conversions.PedanticMode'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'readability-else-after-return.WarnOnUnfixable'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'readability-else-after-return.WarnOnConditionVariables'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'readability-inconsistent-declaration-parameter-name.Strict'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'readability-qualified-auto.AddConstToQualified'
              value: 'true'
            - key: 'readability-redundant-access-specifiers.CheckFirstDeclaration'
              value: 'true'
          # These seem to be the most common identifier styles
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.AbstractClassCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ClassCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ClassConstantCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ClassMemberCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ClassMethodCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ConstantCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ConstantMemberCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ConstantParameterCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ConstantPointerParameterCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ConstexprFunctionCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ConstexprMethodCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ConstexprVariableCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.EnumCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.EnumConstantCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.FunctionCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.GlobalConstantCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.GlobalConstantPointerCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.GlobalFunctionCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.GlobalPointerCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.GlobalVariableCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.InlineNamespaceCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.LocalConstantCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.LocalConstantPointerCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.LocalPointerCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.LocalVariableCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.MacroDefinitionCase'
              value: 'UPPER_CASE'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.MemberCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.MethodCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.NamespaceCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ParameterCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ParameterPackCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.PointerParameterCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.PrivateMemberCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.PrivateMemberPrefix'
              value: 'm_'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.PrivateMethodCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ProtectedMemberCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ProtectedMemberPrefix'
              value: 'm_'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ProtectedMethodCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.PublicMemberCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.PublicMethodCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ScopedEnumConstantCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.StaticConstantCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.StaticVariableCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.StructCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.TemplateParameterCase'
              value: 'CamelCase'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.TemplateTemplateParameterCase'
              value: 'CamelCase'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.TypeAliasCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.TypedefCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.TypeTemplateParameterCase'
              value: 'CamelCase'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.UnionCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.ValueTemplateParameterCase'
              value: 'CamelCase'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.VariableCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
            - key: 'readability-identifier-naming.VirtualMethodCase'
              value: 'lower_case'
          ...
        
        diff --git a/ .codespellrc b/ .codespellrc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
[codespell]
          builtin = clear,rare,en-GB_to_en-US,names,informal,code
          check-filenames =
          check-hidden =
          skip = */.git,*/build,*/prefix
          quiet-level = 2
        
        diff --git a/ .gitignore b/ .gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
**/.DS_Store
          .idea/
          .vs/
          .vscode/
          build/
          cmake-build-*/
          prefix/
          .clangd
          CMakeLists.txt.user
          CMakeUserPresets.json
          compile_commands.json
        
        diff --git a/ BUILDING.md b/ BUILDING.md
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
# Building with CMake
          ## Build
          This project doesn't require any special command-line flags to build to keep
          things simple.
          Here are the steps for building in release mode with a single-configuration
          generator, like the Unix Makefiles one:
          ```sh
          cmake -S . -B build -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
          cmake --build build
          ```
          Here are the steps for building in release mode with a multi-configuration
          generator, like the Visual Studio ones:
          ```sh
          cmake -S . -B build
          cmake --build build --config Release
          ```
          ### Building with MSVC
          Note that MSVC by default is not standards compliant and you need to pass some
          flags to make it behave properly. See the `flags-msvc` preset in the
          [CMakePresets.json](CMakePresets.json) file for the flags and with what
          variable to provide them to CMake during configuration.
          ### Building on Apple Silicon
          CMake supports building on Apple Silicon properly since 3.20.1. Make sure you
          have the [latest version][1] installed.
          ## Install
          This project doesn't require any special command-line flags to install to keep
          things simple. As a prerequisite, the project has to be built with the above
          commands already.
          The below commands require at least CMake 3.15 to run, because that is the
          version in which [Install a Project][2] was added.
          Here is the command for installing the release mode artifacts with a
          single-configuration generator, like the Unix Makefiles one:
          ```sh
          cmake --install build
          ```
          Here is the command for installing the release mode artifacts with a
          multi-configuration generator, like the Visual Studio ones:
          ```sh
          cmake --install build --config Release
          ```
          [1]: https://cmake.org/download/
          [2]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/manual/cmake.1.html#install-a-project
        
        diff --git a/ CMakeLists.txt b/ CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
          include(cmake/prelude.cmake)
          project(
              giga
              VERSION 0.1.0
              DESCRIPTION "Terminal text editor"
              HOMEPAGE_URL "https://git.dimitrijedobrota.com/giga.git"
              LANGUAGES CXX
          )
          include(cmake/project-is-top-level.cmake)
          include(cmake/variables.cmake)
          # ---- Declare library ----
          add_library(
              giga_lib OBJECT
              source/lib.cpp
          )
          target_include_directories(
              giga_lib ${warning_guard}
              PUBLIC
              "\$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/source>"
          )
          target_compile_features(giga_lib PUBLIC cxx_std_20)
          # ---- Declare executable ----
          add_executable(giga_exe source/main.cpp)
          add_executable(giga::exe ALIAS giga_exe)
          set_property(TARGET giga_exe PROPERTY OUTPUT_NAME giga)
          target_compile_features(giga_exe PRIVATE cxx_std_20)
          target_link_libraries(giga_exe PRIVATE giga_lib)
          # ---- Install rules ----
          if(NOT CMAKE_SKIP_INSTALL_RULES)
            include(cmake/install-rules.cmake)
          endif()
          # ---- Developer mode ----
          if(NOT giga_DEVELOPER_MODE)
            return()
          elseif(NOT PROJECT_IS_TOP_LEVEL)
            message(
                AUTHOR_WARNING
                "Developer mode is intended for developers of giga"
            )
          endif()
          include(cmake/dev-mode.cmake)
        
        diff --git a/ CMakePresets.json b/ CMakePresets.json
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
{
            "version": 2,
            "cmakeMinimumRequired": {
              "major": 3,
              "minor": 14,
              "patch": 0
            },
            "configurePresets": [
              {
                "name": "cmake-pedantic",
                "hidden": true,
                "warnings": {
                  "dev": true,
                  "deprecated": true,
                  "uninitialized": true,
                  "unusedCli": true,
                  "systemVars": false
                },
                "errors": {
                  "dev": true,
                  "deprecated": true
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "dev-mode",
                "hidden": true,
                "inherits": "cmake-pedantic",
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "giga_DEVELOPER_MODE": "ON"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "cppcheck",
                "hidden": true,
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_CXX_CPPCHECK": "cppcheck;--inline-suppr"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "clang-tidy",
                "hidden": true,
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY": "clang-tidy;--header-filter=^${sourceDir}/"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-std",
                "description": "This preset makes sure the project actually builds with at least the specified standard",
                "hidden": true,
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS": "OFF",
                  "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD": "20",
                  "CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED": "ON"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "flags-gcc-clang",
                "description": "These flags are supported by both GCC and Clang",
                "hidden": true,
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS": "-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 -D_GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS=1 -fstack-protector-strong -fcf-protection=full -fstack-clash-protection -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wcast-qual -Wformat=2 -Wundef -Werror=float-equal -Wshadow -Wcast-align -Wunused -Wnull-dereference -Wdouble-promotion -Wimplicit-fallthrough -Wextra-semi -Woverloaded-virtual -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wold-style-cast",
                  "CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS": "-Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined,--as-needed,-z,noexecstack,-z,relro,-z,now,-z,nodlopen",
                  "CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS": "-Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined,--as-needed,-z,noexecstack,-z,relro,-z,now,-z,nodlopen"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "flags-appleclang",
                "hidden": true,
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS": "-fstack-protector-strong -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wconversion -Wsign-conversion -Wcast-qual -Wformat=2 -Wundef -Werror=float-equal -Wshadow -Wcast-align -Wunused -Wnull-dereference -Wdouble-promotion -Wimplicit-fallthrough -Wextra-semi -Woverloaded-virtual -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wold-style-cast"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "flags-msvc",
                "description": "Note that all the flags after /W4 are required for MSVC to conform to the language standard",
                "hidden": true,
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS": "/sdl /guard:cf /utf-8 /diagnostics:caret /w14165 /w44242 /w44254 /w44263 /w34265 /w34287 /w44296 /w44365 /w44388 /w44464 /w14545 /w14546 /w14547 /w14549 /w14555 /w34619 /w34640 /w24826 /w14905 /w14906 /w14928 /w45038 /W4 /permissive- /volatile:iso /Zc:inline /Zc:preprocessor /Zc:enumTypes /Zc:lambda /Zc:__cplusplus /Zc:externConstexpr /Zc:throwingNew /EHsc",
                  "CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS": "/machine:x64 /guard:cf"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-linux",
                "inherits": ["flags-gcc-clang", "ci-std"],
                "generator": "Unix Makefiles",
                "hidden": true,
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Release"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-darwin",
                "inherits": ["flags-appleclang", "ci-std"],
                "generator": "Xcode",
                "hidden": true
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-win64",
                "inherits": ["flags-msvc", "ci-std"],
                "generator": "Visual Studio 17 2022",
                "architecture": "x64",
                "hidden": true
              },
              {
                "name": "coverage-linux",
                "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/coverage",
                "inherits": "ci-linux",
                "hidden": true,
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "ENABLE_COVERAGE": "ON",
                  "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Coverage",
                  "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_COVERAGE": "-Og -g --coverage -fkeep-inline-functions -fkeep-static-functions",
                  "CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS_COVERAGE": "--coverage",
                  "CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS_COVERAGE": "--coverage"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-coverage",
                "inherits": ["coverage-linux", "dev-mode"],
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "COVERAGE_HTML_COMMAND": ""
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-sanitize",
                "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/sanitize",
                "inherits": ["ci-linux", "dev-mode"],
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Sanitize",
                  "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_SANITIZE": "-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -O2 -g -fsanitize=address,undefined -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-common"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-build",
                "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build",
                "hidden": true
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-multi-config",
                "description": "Speed up multi-config generators by generating only one configuration instead of the defaults",
                "hidden": true,
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES": "Release"
                }
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-macos",
                "inherits": ["ci-build", "ci-darwin", "dev-mode", "ci-multi-config"]
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-ubuntu",
                "inherits": ["ci-build", "ci-linux", "clang-tidy", "cppcheck", "dev-mode"]
              },
              {
                "name": "ci-windows",
                "inherits": ["ci-build", "ci-win64", "dev-mode", "ci-multi-config"]
              }
            ]
          }
        
        diff --git a/ CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md b/ CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
# Code of Conduct
          * You will be judged by your contributions first, and your sense of humor
            second.
          * Nobody owes you anything.
        
        diff --git a/ CONTRIBUTING.md b/ CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
# Contributing
          <!--
              Short overview, rules, general guidelines, notes about pull requests and
              style should go here.
          -->
          ## Code of Conduct
          Please see the [`CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md`](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) document.
          ## Getting started
          Helpful notes for developers can be found in the [`HACKING.md`](HACKING.md)
          document.
          In addition to he above, if you use the presets file as instructed, then you
          should NOT check it into source control, just as the CMake documentation
          suggests.
        
        diff --git a/ HACKING.md b/ HACKING.md
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
# Hacking
          Here is some wisdom to help you build and test this project as a developer and
          potential contributor.
          If you plan to contribute, please read the [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md)
          guide.
          ## Developer mode
          Build system targets that are only useful for developers of this project are
          hidden if the `giga_DEVELOPER_MODE` option is disabled. Enabling this
          option makes tests and other developer targets and options available. Not
          enabling this option means that you are a consumer of this project and thus you
          have no need for these targets and options.
          Developer mode is always set to on in CI workflows.
          ### Presets
          This project makes use of [presets][1] to simplify the process of configuring
          the project. As a developer, you are recommended to always have the [latest
          CMake version][2] installed to make use of the latest Quality-of-Life
          additions.
          You have a few options to pass `giga_DEVELOPER_MODE` to the configure
          command, but this project prefers to use presets.
          As a developer, you should create a `CMakeUserPresets.json` file at the root of
          the project:
          ```json
          {
            "version": 2,
            "cmakeMinimumRequired": {
              "major": 3,
              "minor": 14,
              "patch": 0
            },
            "configurePresets": [
              {
                "name": "dev",
                "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/dev",
                "inherits": ["dev-mode", "ci-<os>"],
                "cacheVariables": {
                  "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Debug"
                }
              }
            ],
            "buildPresets": [
              {
                "name": "dev",
                "configurePreset": "dev",
                "configuration": "Debug"
              }
            ],
            "testPresets": [
              {
                "name": "dev",
                "configurePreset": "dev",
                "configuration": "Debug",
                "output": {
                  "outputOnFailure": true
                }
              }
            ]
          }
          ```
          You should replace `<os>` in your newly created presets file with the name of
          the operating system you have, which may be `win64`, `linux` or `darwin`. You
          can see what these correspond to in the
          [`CMakePresets.json`](CMakePresets.json) file.
          `CMakeUserPresets.json` is also the perfect place in which you can put all
          sorts of things that you would otherwise want to pass to the configure command
          in the terminal.
          > **Note**
          > Some editors are pretty greedy with how they open projects with presets.
          > Some just randomly pick a preset and start configuring without your consent,
          > which can be confusing. Make sure that your editor configures when you
          > actually want it to, for example in CLion you have to make sure only the
          > `dev-dev preset` has `Enable profile` ticked in
          > `File > Settings... > Build, Execution, Deployment > CMake` and in Visual
          > Studio you have to set the option `Never run configure step automatically`
          > in `Tools > Options > CMake` **prior to opening the project**, after which
          > you can manually configure using `Project > Configure Cache`.
          ### Configure, build and test
          If you followed the above instructions, then you can configure, build and test
          the project respectively with the following commands from the project root on
          any operating system with any build system:
          ```sh
          cmake --preset=dev
          cmake --build --preset=dev
          ctest --preset=dev
          ```
          If you are using a compatible editor (e.g. VSCode) or IDE (e.g. CLion, VS), you
          will also be able to select the above created user presets for automatic
          integration.
          Please note that both the build and test commands accept a `-j` flag to specify
          the number of jobs to use, which should ideally be specified to the number of
          threads your CPU has. You may also want to add that to your preset using the
          `jobs` property, see the [presets documentation][1] for more details.
          ### Developer mode targets
          These are targets you may invoke using the build command from above, with an
          additional `-t <target>` flag:
          #### `coverage`
          Available if `ENABLE_COVERAGE` is enabled. This target processes the output of
          the previously run tests when built with coverage configuration. The commands
          this target runs can be found in the `COVERAGE_TRACE_COMMAND` and
          `COVERAGE_HTML_COMMAND` cache variables. The trace command produces an info
          file by default, which can be submitted to services with CI integration. The
          HTML command uses the trace command's output to generate an HTML document to
          `<binary-dir>/coverage_html` by default.
          #### `docs`
          Available if `BUILD_MCSS_DOCS` is enabled. Builds to documentation using
          Doxygen and m.css. The output will go to `<binary-dir>/docs` by default
          (customizable using `DOXYGEN_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY`).
          #### `format-check` and `format-fix`
          These targets run the clang-format tool on the codebase to check errors and to
          fix them respectively. Customization available using the `FORMAT_PATTERNS` and
          `FORMAT_COMMAND` cache variables.
          #### `run-exe`
          Runs the executable target `giga_exe`.
          #### `spell-check` and `spell-fix`
          These targets run the codespell tool on the codebase to check errors and to fix
          them respectively. Customization available using the `SPELL_COMMAND` cache
          variable.
          [1]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/manual/cmake-presets.7.html
          [2]: https://cmake.org/download/
        
        diff --git a/ README.md b/ README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
# giga
          This is the giga project.
          # Building and installing
          See the [BUILDING](BUILDING.md) document.
          # Contributing
          See the [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) document.
          # Licensing
          <!--
          Please go to https://choosealicense.com/licenses/ and choose a license that
          fits your needs. The recommended license for a project of this type is the
          GNU AGPLv3.
          -->
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/coverage.cmake b/ cmake/coverage.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
# ---- Variables ----
          # We use variables separate from what CTest uses, because those have
          # customization issues
          set(
              COVERAGE_TRACE_COMMAND
              lcov -c -q
              -o "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/coverage.info"
              -d "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}"
              --include "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/*"
              CACHE STRING
              "; separated command to generate a trace for the 'coverage' target"
          )
          set(
              COVERAGE_HTML_COMMAND
              genhtml --legend -f -q
              "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/coverage.info"
              -p "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}"
              -o "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/coverage_html"
              CACHE STRING
              "; separated command to generate an HTML report for the 'coverage' target"
          )
          # ---- Coverage target ----
          add_custom_target(
              coverage
              COMMAND ${COVERAGE_TRACE_COMMAND}
              COMMAND ${COVERAGE_HTML_COMMAND}
              COMMENT "Generating coverage report"
              VERBATIM
          )
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/dev-mode.cmake b/ cmake/dev-mode.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
include(cmake/folders.cmake)
          add_custom_target(
              run-exe
              COMMAND giga_exe
              VERBATIM
          )
          add_dependencies(run-exe giga_exe)
          option(ENABLE_COVERAGE "Enable coverage support separate from CTest's" OFF)
          if(ENABLE_COVERAGE)
            include(cmake/coverage.cmake)
          endif()
          include(cmake/lint-targets.cmake)
          include(cmake/spell-targets.cmake)
          add_folders(Project)
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/folders.cmake b/ cmake/folders.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
set_property(GLOBAL PROPERTY USE_FOLDERS YES)
          # Call this function at the end of a directory scope to assign a folder to
          # targets created in that directory. Utility targets will be assigned to the
          # UtilityTargets folder, otherwise to the ${name}Targets folder. If a target
          # already has a folder assigned, then that target will be skipped.
          function(add_folders name)
            get_property(targets DIRECTORY PROPERTY BUILDSYSTEM_TARGETS)
            foreach(target IN LISTS targets)
              get_property(folder TARGET "${target}" PROPERTY FOLDER)
              if(DEFINED folder)
                continue()
              endif()
              set(folder Utility)
              get_property(type TARGET "${target}" PROPERTY TYPE)
              if(NOT type STREQUAL "UTILITY")
                set(folder "${name}")
              endif()
              set_property(TARGET "${target}" PROPERTY FOLDER "${folder}Targets")
            endforeach()
          endfunction()
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/install-rules.cmake b/ cmake/install-rules.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
install(
              TARGETS giga_exe
              RUNTIME COMPONENT giga_Runtime
          )
          if(PROJECT_IS_TOP_LEVEL)
            include(CPack)
          endif()
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/lint-targets.cmake b/ cmake/lint-targets.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
set(
              FORMAT_PATTERNS
              source/*.cpp source/*.hpp
              include/*.hpp
              test/*.cpp test/*.hpp
              CACHE STRING
              "; separated patterns relative to the project source dir to format"
          )
          set(FORMAT_COMMAND clang-format CACHE STRING "Formatter to use")
          add_custom_target(
              format-check
              COMMAND "${CMAKE_COMMAND}"
              -D "FORMAT_COMMAND=${FORMAT_COMMAND}"
              -D "PATTERNS=${FORMAT_PATTERNS}"
              -P "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/lint.cmake"
              WORKING_DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}"
              COMMENT "Linting the code"
              VERBATIM
          )
          add_custom_target(
              format-fix
              COMMAND "${CMAKE_COMMAND}"
              -D "FORMAT_COMMAND=${FORMAT_COMMAND}"
              -D "PATTERNS=${FORMAT_PATTERNS}"
              -D FIX=YES
              -P "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/lint.cmake"
              WORKING_DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}"
              COMMENT "Fixing the code"
              VERBATIM
          )
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/lint.cmake b/ cmake/lint.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
          macro(default name)
            if(NOT DEFINED "${name}")
              set("${name}" "${ARGN}")
            endif()
          endmacro()
          default(FORMAT_COMMAND clang-format)
          default(
              PATTERNS
              source/*.cpp source/*.hpp
              include/*.hpp
              test/*.cpp test/*.hpp
          )
          default(FIX NO)
          set(flag --output-replacements-xml)
          set(args OUTPUT_VARIABLE output)
          if(FIX)
            set(flag -i)
            set(args "")
          endif()
          file(GLOB_RECURSE files ${PATTERNS})
          set(badly_formatted "")
          set(output "")
          string(LENGTH "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/" path_prefix_length)
          foreach(file IN LISTS files)
            execute_process(
                COMMAND "${FORMAT_COMMAND}" --style=file "${flag}" "${file}"
                WORKING_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}"
                RESULT_VARIABLE result
                ${args}
            )
            if(NOT result EQUAL "0")
              message(FATAL_ERROR "'${file}': formatter returned with ${result}")
            endif()
            if(NOT FIX AND output MATCHES "\n<replacement offset")
              string(SUBSTRING "${file}" "${path_prefix_length}" -1 relative_file)
              list(APPEND badly_formatted "${relative_file}")
            endif()
            set(output "")
          endforeach()
          if(NOT badly_formatted STREQUAL "")
            list(JOIN badly_formatted "\n" bad_list)
            message("The following files are badly formatted:\n\n${bad_list}\n")
            message(FATAL_ERROR "Run again with FIX=YES to fix these files.")
          endif()
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/prelude.cmake b/ cmake/prelude.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# ---- In-source guard ----
          if(CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR STREQUAL CMAKE_BINARY_DIR)
            message(
                FATAL_ERROR
                "In-source builds are not supported. "
                "Please read the BUILDING document before trying to build this project. "
                "You may need to delete 'CMakeCache.txt' and 'CMakeFiles/' first."
            )
          endif()
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/project-is-top-level.cmake b/ cmake/project-is-top-level.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
# This variable is set by project() in CMake 3.21+
          string(
              COMPARE EQUAL
              "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}" "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}"
              PROJECT_IS_TOP_LEVEL
          )
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/spell-targets.cmake b/ cmake/spell-targets.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
set(SPELL_COMMAND codespell CACHE STRING "Spell checker to use")
          add_custom_target(
              spell-check
              COMMAND "${CMAKE_COMMAND}"
              -D "SPELL_COMMAND=${SPELL_COMMAND}"
              -P "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/spell.cmake"
              WORKING_DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}"
              COMMENT "Checking spelling"
              VERBATIM
          )
          add_custom_target(
              spell-fix
              COMMAND "${CMAKE_COMMAND}"
              -D "SPELL_COMMAND=${SPELL_COMMAND}"
              -D FIX=YES
              -P "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/spell.cmake"
              WORKING_DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}"
              COMMENT "Fixing spelling errors"
              VERBATIM
          )
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/spell.cmake b/ cmake/spell.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.14)
          macro(default name)
            if(NOT DEFINED "${name}")
              set("${name}" "${ARGN}")
            endif()
          endmacro()
          default(SPELL_COMMAND codespell)
          default(FIX NO)
          set(flag "")
          if(FIX)
            set(flag -w)
          endif()
          execute_process(
              COMMAND "${SPELL_COMMAND}" ${flag}
              WORKING_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}"
              RESULT_VARIABLE result
          )
          if(result EQUAL "65")
            message(FATAL_ERROR "Run again with FIX=YES to fix these errors.")
          elseif(result EQUAL "64")
            message(FATAL_ERROR "Spell checker printed the usage info. Bad arguments?")
          elseif(NOT result EQUAL "0")
            message(FATAL_ERROR "Spell checker returned with ${result}")
          endif()
        
        diff --git a/ cmake/variables.cmake b/ cmake/variables.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
# ---- Developer mode ----
          # Developer mode enables targets and code paths in the CMake scripts that are
          # only relevant for the developer(s) of giga
          # Targets necessary to build the project must be provided unconditionally, so
          # consumers can trivially build and package the project
          if(PROJECT_IS_TOP_LEVEL)
            option(giga_DEVELOPER_MODE "Enable developer mode" OFF)
          endif()
          # ---- Warning guard ----
          # target_include_directories with the SYSTEM modifier will request the compiler
          # to omit warnings from the provided paths, if the compiler supports that
          # This is to provide a user experience similar to find_package when
          # add_subdirectory or FetchContent is used to consume this project
          set(warning_guard "")
          if(NOT PROJECT_IS_TOP_LEVEL)
            option(
                giga_INCLUDES_WITH_SYSTEM
                "Use SYSTEM modifier for giga's includes, disabling warnings"
                ON
            )
            mark_as_advanced(giga_INCLUDES_WITH_SYSTEM)
            if(giga_INCLUDES_WITH_SYSTEM)
              set(warning_guard SYSTEM)
            endif()
          endif()
        
        diff --git a/ source/lib.cpp b/ source/lib.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
#include "lib.hpp"
          library::library()
              : name {"giga"}
          {
          }
        
        diff --git a/ source/lib.hpp b/ source/lib.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
#pragma once
          #include <string>
          /**
           * @brief The core implementation of the executable
           *
           * This class makes up the library part of the executable, which means that the
           * main logic is implemented here. This kind of separation makes it easy to
           * test the implementation for the executable, because the logic is nicely
           * separated from the command-line logic implemented in the main function.
           */
          struct library
          {
            /**
             * @brief Simply initializes the name member to the name of the project
             */
            library();
            std::string name;
          };
        
        diff --git a/ source/main.cpp b/ source/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
#include <iostream>
          #include <string>
          #include "lib.hpp"
          auto main() -> int
          {
            auto const lib = library {};
            auto const message = "Hello from " + lib.name + "!";
            std::cout << message << '\n';
            return 0;
          }